L104 Clown Pleco

Overview and Appearance

Panaqolus maccus, commonly known as the clown pleco, is a small wood-eating armored catfish distinguished by its striking striped pattern. It is identified by its L-numbers: L104, L162, or LDA22. Native to South American rivers, this peaceful species is a popular choice among aquarium enthusiasts.

Common Names:

• Clown pleco
• Clown panaque
• Ringlet pleco

Size:

• Grows to approximately 3.5 to 4 inches (8.8 to 10 cm).

Appearance:

• Features a dark brown or black base color adorned with vivid orange-yellow or cream vertical stripes.

Origin:

• Found in the Orinoco River basin in Venezuela and Colombia.

Tank Requirements and Care

Minimum Tank Size:

• Requires a tank size of 15 to 20 gallons.

Water Parameters:

• Temperature: 73–82°F (23–28°C)
• pH: 6.0 to 7.5

Behavior:

• Shy and mostly nocturnal, this species loves to hide in caves and under aquarium decor.

Diet:

• Xylophagous (wood-eating); it requires aquarium driftwood as part of its diet. Supplement with algae wafers and blanched vegetables like zucchini.

The clown pleco is a low-maintenance yet visually striking addition to any aquarium, offering charm and utility with its peaceful nature and unique dietary habits.